Nairobi/New York. Regional leaders under the
aegis of the Intergovernmental Authority (Igad) yesterday convened in
Nairobi in pursuit of a solution to the South Sudan power struggle.
The country’s violence has caused a humanitarian crisis.
By 2 pm Uganda’s President Yoweri Museveni, South
Sudan’s Salva Kiir, Somalia’s Hassan Sheikh Mohamoud, Ethiopia’s
Hailemariam Desalegn and Djibouti’s Ismael Omar Guelleh were in
attendance.
The release of political prisoners and a coalition
are some of the key issues which were to be discussed in a bid to end
the violence that has claimed the lives of more than 1,000 people.
A source close to the 23rd extraordinary session
of the Igad meeting in Nairobi said the leaders would consider power
sharing as one of the options to help end the chaos.
“There is a strong desire to end the violence and
leaders have seen this is a political problem which can be solved if
everyone is brought on board,” a source who requested to remain
anonymous but who is privy to the meeting indicated.
Regional leaders are pushing forward their search
for a solution to the South Sudan problem which has seen hundreds of
foreigners flee and thousands of South Sudanese seek refuge in UN camps.
A statement from Igad said the meeting would
address key options for Africa’s youngest nation which on December 16
descended into chaos. Meanwhile, the UN Mission in South Sudan (Unmiss)
was unprepared for the explosion of violence that has rocked the
country in the past two weeks, a top UN official in Juba said on
Thursday.
“No, we did not see this coming,” Unmiss head
Hilde Johnson said in a video press conference with reporters at UN
headquarters in New York.
“I don’t think any South Sudanese nor any of us
observers in country or outside expected the unravelling of the
instability so quickly,” she added.
“We knew ethnic tensions have unfortunately a
great potential to be destabilising in this country. But the speed, the
gravity and the scale, I think nobody would have expected.”
Ms Johnson noted that 10 days prior to the
outbreak of fighting, some 800 international business executives had
gathered in Juba for an investment conference.
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